Illinois Election 2024

Chicago judge election guide: Here's how to research judges on your 2024 ballot

Illinois voters are asked to vote for judges at three different levels of the state’s court system. Here's a full explanation.

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Experts say election results likely won’t be known on Election Day.

Many Illinois voters will be tasked with deciding the future of a number of judges this Election Day, along with casting their votes in presidential and local races.

Illinois voters will choose their circuit and appellate court judges, and whether to keep those already on the bench in place, and voters in two districts will be asked to conform the election of two members of the state’s Supreme Court to 10-year terms.

With the sheer number of judgeships on the ballot this November, it's not necessarily easy to figure out which candidates to vote for. Thankfully, there are a slew of resources available for Illinois residents.

Here is a breakdown what judges will be on the ballot, and how to research those members of the judiciary when you cast your vote.

What judges will be on the ballot?

Illinois voters are asked to vote for judges at three different levels of the state’s court system.

The highest court in the land is the state’s Supreme Court, comprised of seven justices representing five different districts. One of those districts, which covers Cook County, sends three justices to the court, and Justice Joy Virginia Cunningham is running for a full 10-year term this November.

The next level down is the appellate court system, which is also divided into five districts. There are multiple elections in this area of the judiciary, as there are in the next level down, which is known as the circuit court. This level is essentially the “front line” of the legal system, according to experts, and there are a slew of vacancies and retention votes there, based on counties.

Supreme Court and appellate court justices serve 10-year terms, while circuit court judges hold six-year terms.

How can I research judges?

Voters in Cook County can turn to a few different resources, including a massive guide published by Injustice Watch. The interactive guide provides information on 75 circuit court judges and two appellate court judges that are running for retention or election to full terms in the area.

The guide pulls ratings and data from different bar associations, and even highlights potential controversies and key rulings from judicial candidates.

The best part is that you can print off a list of the judges that will be on your ballot and bring them into the voting booth with you.

The Chicago Bar Association also rates judges in Cook County, using a scale that has three categories: Highly Qualified, Qualified, or Not Recommended, using feedback from attorneys within the judicial system.

Outside of Cook County, there are several other resources available, including the guide from the Illinois State Bar Association, which offers reviews of candidates from members of the ISBA, and also advisory polls of non-ISBA members.

Judges are then given a grade of Highly Recommended, Recommended or Not Recommended.

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