What is El Grito Chicago? What to know about the event and history

An "El Grito" festival is planned this weekend in Chicago, with thousands expected to attend Mexican Independence Day celebrations in Grant Park, Little Village and beyond.

But what exactly does "El Grito" mean?

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Here's what to know about the history of the event and more.

What's El Grito?

El Grito, or El Grito de Independencia, is a historic and cherished tradition in Mexico, marking the beginning of the country's fight for independence from Spanish rule, according to organizers of Chicago's El Grito event.

"Every year on the night of September 15th, Mexicans across the globe gather to remember the passionate cry for freedom that was first proclaimed by Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1810," organizers said. "This cry, known as 'El Grito de Dolores,' was the rallying call that ignited the Mexican War of Independence, leading to the birth of a free and independent nation."

NBC 5's Lisa Chavarria demonstrated the call on NBC Chicago's streaming channel Friday morning, one day ahead of the highly anticipated event, which takes place from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday in Chicago's Grant Park.

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The festival will feature national and local musicians including Mariachis, authentic Mexican food, family experiences and more, organizers said.

Tickets

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El Grito is a ticketed event, with single-day tickets starting at $10, according to organizers.

Access to the Grito Ceremony only, on Sept. 15, is free, but registration is required, organizers said, and a waitlist had already formed. Those who attend will have access to the festival from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. Sunday.

Traffic impacts

Jackson will be closed between Columbus and DuSable Lake Shore Drive, and residents are strongly encouraged to use public transportation for both days of the event.

Increased traffic in the downtown area and where events are taking place is expected, officials said. Additional street closures will be implemented "if they become necessary."

Ramp closures on area expressways are also possible during the celebrations, according to officials.

El Grito celebrations and festivals had previously been held in Chicago, but came to an end around 10 years ago, a recent article from the Chicago Tribune stated. Over the last several years, that "celebratory void" was often filled with hundreds of people gathering downtown on the days leading up to Mexican Independence Day, with Mexican flags and car caravans.

53rd annual Mexican Independence Day Parade Little Village

Sunday, Sept. 15, Chicago's 53rd annual 26th Street Mexican Independence Day Parade -- considered one of the largest neighborhood parades in the Midwest -- steps off at 12 p.m. in Little Village. Approximately 400,000 people are expected to attend, either as participants or viewers, organizers said.

"Expect a vibrant display as parade participants showcase an array of traditions stemming from diverse regions and cultures," a description of the event said. "From the elegance of quinceañeras to the captivating rhythms of Mexican folkloric dancing and the skillful artistry of charrería, the parade will be a kaleidoscope of experiences, highlighting the essence and diversity of the Mexican heritage in Chicago and throughout the United States."

The theme of this years parade will be “Tu Mexico, Tu Chicago." It will focus on Mexican identity and culture with an emphasis on representing each state in Mexico, organizers said.

Parade route

The parade begins in Little Village, at the historic Little Village Arch located on 26th Street and Albany. The route will proceed down 26th Street to Kostner Avenue, organizers said. Here is a map of the full Mexican Independence Day route.

Parade parking restrictions and street closures

Parking restrictions along the parade route are expected to be in place, organizers said. In surrounding areas, parking will not be permitted from 4 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday.

"Access roads to the parade route will be blocked," organizers said. "Parking is limited and road closures will make access to the route very difficult."

Street closures for the event include a major closure on 26th Street, as well as California to 26th Street and Kostner Avenue. Sawyer at 26th street and Ridgeway Avenue at 26th Street will also be closed.

More information can be found here.

Best place to watch the parade

Organizers stressed viewers should arrive early.

"However the traditional Mexican sense of happiness and celebration will be everywhere you are," organizers said.

Popular areas along the route include 26th Street between Pulaski and Kostner Avenues, organizers said, adding that viewers won't be able to see much on California Avenue and California Boulevard as that area will be closed for set-up.

Watch the parade live

Chicago's Mexican Independence Day will be broadcast live from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m. on Telemundo Chicago, the NBC Chicago streaming channel, on Telemundo.com, NBCCHicago.com and Telemundo and NBC Chicago's apps. The broadcast will continue through 1:30 pm. on the NBC Chicago streaming channel, and on the NBC Chicago and Telemundo's websites and apps.

'Excessive' traffic possible

Earlier this week, Chicago OEMC officials sent an advisory this week warning of increased and "excessive" traffic possible, along with rolling street closures due to the different Mexican Independence Day celebrations downtown.

City officials also asked residents participating in events, which in years past have included car caravans, to "be respectful of their neighbors and communities, as well as workers at critical facilities such as hospitals."

"They should also be mindful of first responders and emergency vehicles that are required to pass through areas where celebrations are occurring citywide," the advisory said.

In the event that access to the Central Business District is limited due to the celebrations, a series of checkpoints will be set up for residents, employees and critical care workers to gain access, the city said. Those will be set up at: